Abstract
El propósito del presente trabajo es demostrar que la innovación promueve la probabilidad de que las pequeñas empresas formen parte de las redes de proveeduría de las grandes empresas asentadas en los parques industriales locales. En particular, se demuestra a través del diseño de un modelo de regresión logística que a mayor número de tipos de innovaciones (de producto, proceso, administración y comercialización), mayor es la probabilidad de que una pequeña empresa cualquiera elegida al azar sea proveedora de las empresas multinacionales que encabezan redes globales de valor. Las pruebas de hipótesis se realizan sobre la base de una muestra aleatoria de pequeñas empresas metalmecánicas y de tecnologías de la información de Sonora, basados en los resultados de investigaciones anteriores, donde se demuestra que este tipo de empresas están en mejores condiciones de participar en las redes de proveeduría de las grandes empresas.
Abstract
The purpose of this work is to demonstrate that innovation promotes the probability of small companies to be a part of the supplier networks of large companies established in the local industrial parks. This is specifically demonstrated through the design of a logistic regression model, which indicates that the greater the number of innovations (product, process, administration, and commercialization) the greater the probability of a small company chosen at random to be a supplier for the multinational companies that lead global value networks. The hypothesis tests are carried out on a random sample of metal-mechanic and information technology companies of Sonora. This was based on the results of previous investigations, where it is demonstrated that this type of companies is in better conditions to participate in the supplier networks of large companies.
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